What is TOEFL?
The TOEFL test is an English language test taken online. It includes four sections—listening, reading, speaking, and writing—that together take about four and a half hours to complete, including check-in.
Combining Skills
The test often combines multiple skills in tasks, such as:
How is it Conducted?
| Section | Time Limit | Questions | Tasks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading | 60–80 minutes | 36–56 questions | Read 3 or 4 passages from academic texts and answer questions. |
| Listening | 60–90 minutes | 34–51 questions | Listen to lectures, classroom discussions, and conversations, then answer questions. |
| Break | 10 minutes | — | — |
| Speaking | 20 minutes | 6 tasks | Express an opinion on a familiar topic; speak based on reading and listening tasks. |
| Writing | 50 minutes | 2 tasks | Write essays based on reading and listening tasks; support an opinion in writing. |
Why TOEFL?
Sometimes, the Reading or Listening sections may include extra questions that do not affect your score.
Be sure to read the timing instructions for the Reading Section carefully to understand how many passages you will get and how long you have to answer questions. Make sure to pace yourself to complete all questions.
The test uses a standard English keyboard (QWERTY), so it’s a good idea to practice typing on this keyboard before taking the test.
In the Listening and Speaking sections, you may hear a variety of English accents, including those from the U.K., New Zealand, and Australia.
